Virtual touch

Fresh from winning the prestigious Queen’s Award for Enterprise for Innovation, alumnus Dr Tom Carter (PhD 2017), CTO and co-founder of technology firm Ultrahaptics, tells us about touching things that aren’t there.

Imagine if you could reach out with your hand and touch a shape in mid-air – a virtual object that you could feel, but not see. That might sound like science fiction, but it’s real, and it’s happening here in Bristol. Ultrahaptics’ technology, which is based on my PhD, uses ultrasound to create three-dimensional shapes and textures in mid-air.

I’ve always been passionate about interface design, the user experience, and making things better. Human interaction with things should be efficient and easy for the user. I’m sure I’m not the only who gets annoyed by parking machines with impossible instructions, or the way when you need to change radio station in your car you have to flail around for the button while trying to keep your eyes on the road.

That’s what our technology is all about – making the way we interact with machines easier and more intuitive. As our tech develops I’m excited about its possible use in so many areas. For now, though, Ultrahaptics has featured in trials of an interactive movie poster and was also part of an art installation at Tate Britain. We’ve seen our tech rolled out into gaming machines and featured as part of a Halloween show at The Magic Castle in Hollywood.

Founding my own company has always been something I’ve wanted to do. When I was studying Computer Science at BristolI was lucky to be in a department that was so forward thinking. I was able to take modules in things such as entrepreneurship, learning about business plans and how to raise investment capital.

The people I met and worked with at Bristol stretched and encouraged me beyond traditional departmental boundaries. Ultrahaptics also benefited from being part of the University’s SET Squared incubator, currently housed in the Engine Shed hubwhere Brunel used to work.

It’s great to see entrepreneurship become more firmly embedded in the University curriculum, particularly with the new Temple Quarter campus that will have innovation at its heart. I believe you can start a business from any background and it’s so encouraging to see this new way of studying come to life.

Further information

You can listen and download the audio version here (mp3).

Futuristic healthcare

Biologist Sara Correia Carreira plans to build robotic skin, conducting research into the combination of robotics with bioengineering – just one of the ground-breaking projects being investigated by the first cohort of Vice-Chancellor’s Fellows. These Fellowships highlight the spirit of innovation and collaboration that is taking us into the future.

As a child I remember being fascinated by the robotic hand of Luke Skywalker in Star Wars: The Empire Strikes Back, and what he could do with it. Interfacing living tissues with non-living replacement parts seemed a tremendously exciting idea! But I never thought that today, as a biologist, I would get to work with an amazing robotics team in the realm of healthcare. I never imagined that human biology could work so closely with an area of engineering as complex and interesting as robotics.

As part of my research programme I am working on a way to engineer a living and moving robotic skin. Skin is something I became interested in very recently, while working on antimicrobial sprays and creams that can be topically applied to prevent infection of wounds. Through my work I discovered that it was impossible to test how well these creams and sprays would perform on the skin of an actual living, moving human – for example, would they slide off as the skin moves around? Would they penetrate properly as the body went through its natural motions? We cannot know, as there is simply no laboratory model of moving skin – the current models are flat and static, with skin grown as a sheet on a rigid plastic membrane.

My research aims to find a way to apply those mechanical stresses to engineered skin. Apart from making it a far more realistic model of skin, it could also improve the mechanical properties of the bioengineered tissue, so that it more closely matches the characteristics of real skin.

How am I going to make this work? Robotic skin! I plan to replace the rigid membrane with something stretchy, using soft robotics, to mimic the muscles that would be underneath real skin. The ability to bioengineer the skin exists and Bristol is making incredible progress with soft robotics. I will be collaborating with colleagues to create both. Then the biggest challenge of all will be finding a way of attaching the skin to the robotics underneath, which is what has never been done before.

Initially the robotic skin will be used to investigate whether the movement of medication across this model is different from the current static models. But it could improve people’s lives in other ways, for example burns patients who need skin grafts. With robotic skin we could test it under more lifelike conditions, making it less likely to rupture when grafted onto the patient.

To even attempt what I want to do I needed certain conditions in place – which Bristol readily fulfils. This project requires: an institution with a reputation for research excellence; world-renowned robotics and bioengineering facilities; and a willingness across faculties to work in an interdisciplinary and collaborative way. I will be working with some incredible colleagues here in different departments to make this project a reality.

When the call for applications to the new Vice-Chancellor’s Fellowships went out, I jumped at the chance to apply. My experience at Bristol doing both my PhD and my postdoctoral research had demonstrated very clearly what a unique collaborative experience could be had at this University. I did my first degree in Biology in Germany, where I’m from, and afterwards I was unsure if I wanted to continue with academia. My time at Bristol has shown me what wonderful opportunities are being afforded here, to researchers like myself who are excited about the advancements we can make for humanity. The research that I and other scientists are working on right now is uncharted territory. I’m grateful that Bristol is giving me the opportunity to do this research and make a real-world impact on healthcare.

Further information

The University’s first cohort of 12 Vice-Chancellor’s Fellows started in the academic year 2017-18 with one Fellow fully supported by philanthropy. Alumni funding for a further four Fellows for 2018-19 has been secured, to bolster the cohort of 14 funded by the University.

For more information about the Fellows see bristol.ac.uk/vc-fellows.

You can listen and download the audio version here (mp3).

Made in Bristol: Professor Weicheng Cui (PhD 1990)

Professor Weicheng Cui (PhD 1990) is one of China’s most remarkable scientists and a proud alumnus of the University of Bristol. The world-renowned pioneer of deep sea exploration had the opportunity to congratulate the latest graduates of Bristol when he joined the University as Distinguished Guest at its first ever graduation celebration in Shanghai, on Saturday 14 April.

The University of Bristol’s reputation for nurturing research talent is exemplified by Professor Weicheng Cui’s (PhD 1990) extraordinary career.

He is the Dean of Deep Sea Science and Technology at Shanghai Ocean University and was recently named a ‘science star of China’ by Nature magazine for his record-breaking work on manned deep-sea submersibles, including the Chinese Government funded Jiaolong.

‘I have always been fascinated by the idea of exploration and pushing frontiers. I chose to do my PhD at Bristol because it is a world-class institution which combines a strong research heritage with a pioneering approach to the advancement of human knowledge,’ said Prof Weicheng Cui.

In 2014 he founded Rainbowfish Ocean Technology Co Ltd with two fellow Bristol alumni, with the aim of building the world’s first commercial, deep-sea submersible fleet. Their ambition is to reach the deepest place on Earth — the bottom of the Mariana Trench, 11,000 metres down – by 2020. You can find out more about the project on the BBC website.

In recognition of the high value he and colleagues place on their University of Bristol education, Rainbowfish has maintained links with the institution by providing internships to Bristol students.

‘At Rainbow Fish we are concerned with pushing ourselves to the very edge – or depth – of deep sea exploration. To do this we need interns who share our passion and inventive spirit. I believe the University of Bristol nurtures these values and produces students who are well equipped to help us succeed in our mission,’ said Prof Weicheng Cui.

The company is just three years old so many of their Bristol interns haven’t graduated yet. However, Professor Cui is confident that when they do, there will be exciting opportunities for talented young scientists to follow his lead, pushing the boundaries of human exploration.

‘Since three years ago, both our research center and the Rainbowfish company have become places for Bristol students to do an internship. Now we have the capability to take 30-50 students every year. As an Alumnus of Bristol university, I really appreciate very much for education I received and I will do my best to help other students in need. I sincerely wish my University better and better!’

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Find out more about Bristol’s alumni networks in China by visiting our webpages.

‘Britain and Bristol gave me roots, and America gave me wings,’ Laura Trevelyan (BSc 1990), BBC World News America Anchor

As part of the ‘Made in Bristol’ interview series, alumna Laura Trevelyan takes us through her journey from Bristol to BBC World News America Anchor.

When I think of Bristol, I remember the suspension bridge, drinking coffee with my friends, cramming in the library, and halcyon early summer city days after final exams. I loved Bristol from the moment I set foot in Clifton as a sixth form student and was thrilled to be offered a place to read English. However, the Beowulf curriculum did not agree with me and I was soon beating down the door of the Politics Dept asking to transfer!

Dr Donald Shell kindly listened to my tale of woe, told me it was very unusual for students to transfer out of the English Dept, but he was sure something could be done. And indeed it was. Donald and Prof Mark Wickham-Jones were inspiring and engaging tutors who widened my horizons. In our final year, politics students participated in a role play exercise in which we played negotiators representing different countries in a global crisis. The scenario was realistic – conflict in the Middle East. I was a Norwegian peace maker, and we had tremendously good fun throwing ourselves into the different characters! It taught me so much about diplomacy and how personalities can affect delicate situations.

The most memorable part of my time at Bristol was going solo in a bulldog aircraft at Filton airfield, where I was in the Bristol University Air Squadron. The feeling of freedom was exhilarating, and my instructors were so welcoming. I was one of a batch of the first women to be admitted to BUAS as an experiment to see how women would do should they be admitted as pilots. The experiment was a success and women now fly fast jets in the RAF! I was the first to go solo in my class, since I was reading English and everyone else was an aeronautical engineer.

My passion for journalism came from a voracious interest in what’s going on in the world and why. I wrote for the student magazine Waysgoose at Bristol and applying to Cardiff University’s postgraduate diploma in journalism seemed like an obvious step. In 2004, I moved to the USA with my family and I covered the USA elections for the BBC as the United Nations correspondent. We loved the energy, excitement and broad canvas the US offered us, so we stayed.

The biggest challenge of my life was finding a work/life balance. It is a constant juggling act, and when my boys were little I was always exhausted and never felt there was enough time to do anything. Now they’re bigger, I have to wait up until they get home and I’m still tired! Every stage of being a parent presents different challenges. But if you want to have children and a career, there’s never a good time to have a baby. It’s always inconvenient!

It’s been a privilege to work for the BBC for half my life and becoming a US citizen was a highly significant event for me too. The Americans started the revolutionary war-crying for no taxation without representation – and as a non-citizen I felt strongly about this too! Our youngest son was born in the US, our two older boys were raised here, and we felt committed to our new home, which had welcomed us with open arms and given us so much opportunity. I was sworn in the day after Donald Trump’s election, with people from all four corners of the world, and it was a very emotional occasion. Britain and Bristol gave me roots, and America gave me wings.

Love at first sight: Your Bristol love stories

Countless alumni meet their partners at Bristol. For some, it’s love at first sight and for others it takes a little more convincing (and dancing), but however they started, our alumni are still going strong, even decades later.

Laura Riley (BA 1984) and Martyn Riley (BSc 1985)

My friends and I decided to adopt Martyn. We first met across the breakfast table at Clifton Hill House. During the first week of term, I noticed a handsome young man at the breakfast table. My five friends and I were looking out to be helpful to the new first years in hall and wanting to help them settle in. I think Martyn caught my eye because he was handsome (!) and I was on the lookout for a new boyfriend as over the summer I had broken up with my boyfriend of three years.

We were in the habit of having coffee in our rooms after dinner so we invited him back because we thought he looked like he needed looking after. He spent the next year asking us all out. However most of them turned him down, including me. Two of my friends Lizzie and Penny were already engaged.

It was towards the end of 1983 that we started going out and then we discovered by a chance chat with Penny that her fiancée was Martyn’s second cousin! Penny and Stephen were married in 1983, Martyn and I were married in September 1984 and Lizzie and John were married two weeks after us. We are all still married! Martyn’s late father was also a Bristol graduate and had met his mother in Bristol in the 1950s. Our son Jamie was born in 2001 and in two years he will be embarking on his university life with clear instructions that you go to university to get a degree AND a wife!!

Rahul Ravi (BSc 2012) and Lydia Ravi (née Murphy) (BSc 2012)

In September 2009 I moved to Bristol to begin a new chapter in my life; studying Economics and Maths at the University. Later that same year, at the Economics winter ball, I lent a girl called Lydia Murphy my jacket as we were walking back home. She was studying Economics and Management and so we got chatting; apparently talking extensively about multi-variable calculus isn’t a good pick up line!

Nevertheless, we started dating in 2010 and had a wonderful time in Bristol completing our respective degrees before moving to London. Five years later I proposed to Lydia and in 2016 we got married back where it all began in Bristol! We had our ceremony at the Clifton Pavilion, Bristol Zoo, surrounded by many of our university friends and family.

We have very fond memories of Bristol and often visit. One day we would love to move back to the beautiful city!

Michael Upstone (BSc 1958) and Rosemarie Aston

In February 60 years ago, I was in my final year at Bristol. I needed a partner to take to the Engineers Ball in the Victoria Rooms. A friend, John Bull, also an engineer, offered to find someone for me from the BRI where he had a girlfriend who worked in the X-Ray department. He was successful and arrangements were made.

On the evening of the ball I went to the St Vincent’s Rocks Hotel in Clifton where my blind date was staying the night as she lived in Weston. She came to the lobby and I met Rosemarie, the love of my life! I think we walked from there to the Victoria Rooms as taxis were not an option on my budget!

The Engineers Ball in those days was a big event and we danced the whole evening to the music of Joe Loss and his Orchestra. Probably at the same event, Acker Bilk and his jazz band entertained us. Everything clicked and this dance was followed by more dances and dates in my final year at Bristol. I remember very happy lunches in the restaurant at Lewis’ in Broadmead, generally paid for by Rosemarie! When exams were over we went with a group of friends on the paddle steamer from Clevedon to Ilfracombe for the day.

We were married at St Johns Church in Weston-Super-Mare in April the following year. My best man was Patrick McMillan (BSc 1957). Now almost 60 years later we have a son and daughter and four wonderful grandchildren. We were truly blessed by the need to find a partner for the Engineers Ball and I have always been so grateful for everything that my time at Bristol gave to me.

Angela Dingle (née Berryman) (PGCE 1972) and Robert Dingle (PGCE 1972, MEd 1981)

It was an attraction of opposites. Bob was over six feet tall and a physicist from Cornwall. I was a foot shorter than he was and an historian from County Durham, albeit with Cornish blood. We met on the second day of the PGCE course. A group of us had assembled informally and were discussing our first impressions of Bristol and plans for the weekend.  As it was tea-time, we moved to the Student Union. Through accident or design, Bob and I found ourselves sitting opposite each other eating fish and chips, followed by strawberry yoghurt. Despite the unromantic surroundings, we discovered later that it was love at first sight for both of us! We rounded off the evening at the cinema on Whiteladies Road, watching “The Go-Between”. The film remains special.

We had different interests too. Bob is a railway enthusiast, very musical, and a keen radio amateur. I prefer being in the garden, painting and going to theatres, galleries and exhibitions. Our relationship could have been a disaster. But we got to know each other really well and despite our differences, we shared the same values. We married in 1974 and are still together, over forty years later. We raised our son and daughter, studied for part-time doctorates in education in the hope that we would have a night out together each week and see something of each other! We will always remember our time in Bristol with great affection. Our experiences there provided the foundations of our marriage and family life, as well as of our careers.

Valentine Gardener (née van Wonterghem) (MSci 2008) and Henry Gardener (MSci 2008)

 

We met in the Chemistry laboratory at the end of my first year in 2005. Henry offered to help me with my experiment! I can’t remember what the experiment was just that I was glad Henry offered his help as it meant I was out of the lab early that Friday!

Our first date was a picnic at Ashton Court on a lovely crisp winter day. Henry took me in his Morris Minor (which really impressed me!!) and we got an amazing picnic from Chandos the deli on Whiteladies: bread, cheese, olives, meats and a bottle of wine. And the rest is history! We are now married with a 9 months old baby, Sophia.

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Further information

Thank you to everyone who sent us their stories! Sorry we couldn’t feature them all.

Did you find love at Bristol? Let us know: we’d love to hear from you for next year.

New York networking reception and talk: “Microsoft culture, strategy and community”

New York networking reception and talk: “Microsoft culture, strategy and community”The University of Bristol’s US Foundation, in collaboration with Microsoft, hosted the third annual Fall networking event in New York City on October 5. Attracting approximately 50 alumni and guests, the event included drinks and canapes on the stunning seventh-floor terrace of Microsoft’s Technology Center on Eighth Avenue overlooking Times Square, and a board-room presentation on the development of the Microsoft corporate culture by Antuan Santana, a corporate social responsibility leader at the tech giant.

“Events such as this,” said Foundation Chair Lesley Silvester, who joined Santana and University Director of Development Stephen O’Connor in addressing the gathering, “provide great opportunities for learning and the exchange of ideas. This is a key component of our goal to build a strong network of alumni across the US.”

Both Silvester and O’Connor highlighted the critical role played by alumnus James Fleming, a Microsoft executive, in securing both the venue and his company’s support for the event. O’Connor added that other American cities — Chicago and San Francisco, for example — will also be the focus of alumni community-building efforts, as will other geographic regions, including Southeast Asia.

Bristol’s top six discoveries in 2016

Some of the most important historical discoveries of the last century happened at Bristol, and this year has been no exception. From 3D printing human tissue to robots that feed on waste, Bristol continues to open doors to discoveries that will shape our future for the better.

  1. Dementia drug found to improve Parkinson’s symptoms 
    Bristol scientists have discovered that a commonly prescribed dementia drug could hold the key to helping prevent debilitating falls for people with Parkinson’s.
  2. Developing the world’s first battery from nuclear waste 
    New technology has been developed that uses nuclear waste to generate electricity in a nuclear-powered battery. A team of physicists and chemists from the University of Bristol have grown a man-made diamond that, when placed in a radioactive field, is able to generate a small electrical current.
  3. Antibiotic breakthrough
    Scientists at Bristol have developed a faster and cheaper way to produce new antibiotics that could treat resistant strains of MRSA and tuberculosis.
  4. Discovering why some obese people are protected from disease 
    Obesity is responsible for the deaths of over 3 million people a year worldwide due to its associated diseases such as diabetes, cancer and cardiovascular disease. However, a subset of obese individuals seems to be protected from such diseases and scientists at Bristol now know why.
  5. 3D-printing human tissue
    Bristol scientists have developed a bio-ink containing stem cells which can be used in a 3D printer – providing hope that human organs could one day be printed.
  6. A living robot that feeds on waste 
    A small robot that feeds on dirty water could one day play a major role in environmental clean-up efforts.

These six stories represent just a few of the pioneering projects researchers at the University of Bristol are working on in response to some of the most pressing challenges we face. For more, follow us on Facebook or Twitter, or sign up to our enewsletter by updating your details with us.

 

 

 

 

 

Top five world-changing research stories from the Cabot Institute

Today (11 November) we’re celebrating the fifth birthday of the University of Bristol’s Cabot Institute, whose researchers are helping us better understand how our planet is changing – and how plants, animals and humans are responding to those changes. Here, we look back over the last five years and list some of their research highlights.

 

  1. Flying to the rescue: In 2014, engineers created new and much-needed drones to safely and accurately assess dangerous nuclear accident sites. Cabot Institute geochemists are also now using drones to collect much-needed data to monitor radiation levels, like those at Fukushima, after a tsunami triggered a nuclear disaster in 2011.
  2. Saving our oceans: In 2014, Professor Schmidt assessed the consequences of CO2 emissions on the ocean and summarised the most urgent and important findings in the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) report, which helps policymakers all over the world take decisive action to tackle climate change.
  3. Rising from the ashes: Following the ash crisis caused by the eruption of Eyjafjallajökull in Iceland, world-leading volcanologists advised the government and improved upon predictive ash dispersal models, increasing industry understanding of risk in future eruptions. Today, alongside mathematicians, our volcanologists are researching the potential impact that volcanic ash might have on nuclear sites.
  4. Bee-ing good to our pollinators: In 2015, the Urban Pollinators Project, led by Cabot Institute biologists, was named one of ten ground-breaking research projects in the UK by The Telegraph. Insect pollinators play a crucial role in our food system, so it’s more important than ever that projects like these help tackle their decline.
  5. Modelling floods: In 2010, hydrologists improved 2D flood modelling so that simulated scenarios are faster, use less power and provide detail on a five-metre scale (rather than a 50-metre scale). The model has become a blueprint for the multi-million pound flood risk management industry that impacts tens of millions of people each year. Now, water and environmental engineers are leading the CREDIBLE project, which aims to better assess the uncertainty and risk of natural hazards to improve societal security.

These five stories represent just a few of the pioneering projects researchers and engineers in Bristol’s Cabot Institute are working on in response to some of the most pressing environmental challenges we face. From discovering a mega canyon hidden beneath an ice sheet in Greenland to launching a network of Global Farm Platforms to improve food security and sustainability, this research is instrumental in helping us understand how we, as humans, depend on, live with and affect our planet.

Locally, the Institute also played a central role in Bristol’s bid for European Green Capital 2015, an initiative which could create up to 10,000 new jobs and save nearly £1 million a day in energy bills across the city, and is supporting the Bristol is Open partnership to explore how smart city technology can help the city become more sustainable and resilient.

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About the Cabot Institute

The Cabot Institute drives world-leading research on how we depend on, live with and affect our planet. It stimulates new thinking and strives for new innovations to meet our social and environmental challenges. Researchers within the Institute focus on six crucial areas: global environmental change, food, water, low carbon energy, natural hazards and future cities and communities. Each research area is driven by outstanding academics alongside government, industry and society partners from around the globe – working together, they seek radical and integrated solutions to 21st-century challenges.

Rock the boat: Luke Jerram’s ‘Withdrawn’ in Leigh Woods

This summer, Professor Rich Pancost, Director of the University of Bristol Cabot Institute, will climb aboard an abandoned fishing boat deep within Bristol’s Leigh Woods to talk about some of the pressing issues affecting our oceans – and how we can all help turn the tide on climate change.

Rich’s talk, ‘Changing climate, oceans and food in an Uncertain World’, is one of a number of environmental discussions, theatrical performances and interactive workshops taking place in Leigh Woods, as part of an art installation, Withdrawn, a thought-provoking project that invites us to consider our impact on the marine environment.

‘The ocean is vital but it remains vast and inexplicable,’ explains Rich. ‘That is part of the challenge – we can see the palm oil plantations replacing tropical rain forest, but we can’t see the damage we’re doing to the sea. We don’t “see” ocean acidification and we don’t “see” plastic nanoparticles. This project will help us see these things. And that is why we enjoy working with artists – they enhance our understanding. Of course, they also challenge our understanding and foster new ways of thinking by causing us to slow down and contemplate the world around us.’

Withdrawn is the work of artist, Luke Jerram, who transformed Park Street into a giant water slide last year. The installation has been open to the public since April, and is one of a citywide programme of arts projects during Bristol’s year as European Green Capital that aim to make sustainable living accessible and easy to understand.

During his talk in August, Rich will be joined by local Michelin-starred chef, Josh Eggleton, serving a sustainably caught fish supper (with vegan alternatives). ‘We can have sustainably sourced fish, although it might be a bit more expensive and we might have to enjoy it less frequently,’ says Rich. ‘It’s clear that we must change the way we live in order to live sustainably on the planet, but we’re clever and adaptable. Small actions can make large differences.’

Bristol’s Cabot Institute brings together world-class researchers to tackle some of the most pressing environmental challenges we currently face. And that research is providing leaders and policymakers with the evidence they need to act – to tackle the effects of over-fishing, of ocean acidification, and of excess agricultural run-off into the sea.

‘Extreme global warming events have happened before,’ explains Rich. ‘Sea levels were higher, areas that were flooded are now cities, and our polar regions were covered by verdant forests. Earth’s history tells us that future changes in climate will challenge both people and society, but it also tells us that life is resilient, as is our planet.’

That relationship between people and planet is a key focus for researchers at the Cabot Institute. Rich says: ‘We are all connected – to each other and to our planet. Growing up on a farm – in a farming community – made me acutely aware of how vulnerable we are. So much of life is dictated by outside forces, whether it be the weather or supermarkets or politicians. The dramatic and unpredictable changes to our global environment will affect us all, but it will mostly affect the poor and vulnerable.’

 

‘In Withdrawn, people made those boats. They worked on them and on the sea, and they passed them on to their children. They did so to earn a living, and their actions fed people. That way of life is almost gone, and Withdrawn prompts valuable introspection on what is no longer here. But it also prompts us to ponder what will come next and to ask whether that is consistent with our values. ‘

‘At Cabot, we study all of these interconnected issues. We study future environmental change and how to ensure our food and water security. We are developing solutions that will underpin the next generation of renewables and energy efficiency measures. We study how communities co-operate so that action can be more effective. And we are exploring how we can live with the climatic, biological and chemical changes we’re making to our planet. As Withdrawn illustrates, we will have to discover how to live in ways that are sustainable and resilient but that are also fair and just.’

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What can you do?

 

The foggiest idea: bringing green issues to life

Named as ‘Britain’s coolest art installation’ by The Telegraph, Bristol’s Pero’s Bridge will be shrouded in fog to highlight how climate change will affect our day-to-day lives. We interviewed Dr Anna Rutherford (PhD 2007), Executive Director of the In Between Time festival (IBT), who brought the IBT art installation, Bristol’s Cabot Institute and the Bristol 2015 European Green Capital together to make a dramatic and powerful impact.

Every two years, audiences and artists travel from all over the world to visit Bristol as it’s taken over by the In Between Time festival (IBT). Art spills onto the streets, onto docksides and into homes of the city. I started with IBT at the beginning of 2012. Our bold imaginative approach is becoming increasingly recognised worldwide and during every festival we try to place a large piece of art in the public domain. Last time we put a fake moon on College Green, but this year we worked with Bristol 2015 European Green Capital to bring a Japanese artist, Fujiko Nakaya, to the city.

We were inspired by what Fujiko calls her ‘collaboration with nature’, which focuses on man’s connection to the environment, and so it felt very apt given that it falls in the year when Bristol is the European Green Capital. Seeing a clear link with uncertain climates, we got in touch with Bristol University’s Cabot Institute early on.

They have a fantastic reputation, and Professor Richard Pancost helped us to contextualise the art work and give a talk around the subject. He has a knack for translating and interpreting art and science, and so a great collaboration began. Richard’s reflection was that ‘Fog Bridge’ ‘prompts us to think about the dynamic character of weather and how it affects our day-to-day lives – and by extension how that might change in the future. But it is also a powerful metaphor for how human activity is making the environment of our world more uncertain and making our future more challenging to navigate.’  I couldn’t say it better myself.

Each festival we also work with the Bristol’s Wickham Theatre as a venue to showcase some of the best national talent. We work closely with Bristol’s Department of Drama, their staff and students. The skilled and inspiring University community always feed into the organisation, with many students working with us as interns, production staff or volunteers.

I’ve always loved Bristol. When it came to choosing to do a PhD, I only made two applications, to Cambridge and Bristol. I was offered both places. But when I visited Bristol it felt so alive as a city in comparison to Cambridge. I thought I’d be happy here and Bristol definitely helped me to flourish. But I began to feel that my career in science wasn’t making enough use of my range of skills, and that I wasn’t achieving as much as I wanted to in life.

I founded the Pride festival in Bristol in my spare time and that’s how I started to get involved in the Bristol festival scene. It was incredibly important for the city, not just for LGBT people, but for their friends and families too, who often feel very isolated. It was three times as exhausting as a PhD, but when I watched thousands of rainbow people stop traffic on their way to Castle Park, when I saw people with tears of joy running down their faces, and when I had a quiet thank you from a parent who had been so worried about what to do with their son – all the strife quickly faded away!

Now in my spare time I’ve got a big project on with Bristol Festivals to look out for. In Between Time has a beautiful tour of our commission ‘Night Songs’ with various National Trust properties during February and March. But right now, we need to get through IBT15 unscathed!

You can see Fog Bridge, part of the In Between Time festival, from 13 – 22 February 2015.